Why 1925? Your democracy was still mostly intact for decades after 1925.
It wasn't until Buckley v. Valeo (1976), that the Supreme Court ruled that limits on how much a candidate can spend of their own money on political donations (to prevent corruption) are unconstitutional, since spending is a form of free speech.
Presidents were already taking more power before 1925.
Below is a whole list. Why pick 1925?
Do you think everything was better in 1925?
How about the stupidity that caused the Great Depression?
Do you prefer to eliminate the corruption that suits your views?
Don't you like it that billionaires control your politics?
It has served your political agenda.
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1. Andrew Jackson (actually before Lincoln, but foundational, 1829–1837)
Aggressively used the veto not just on constitutional grounds but as a policy tool.
Positioned himself as the direct representative of the people against Congress.
Set an early precedent for a more assertive presidency.
2. Abraham Lincoln (1861–1865)
Civil War emergency powers: suspension of habeas corpus, unilateral military spending, Emancipation Proclamation.
Established that presidents could stretch constitutional authority in crises.
3. Theodore Roosevelt (1901–1909)
“Stewardship theory”: the president could do anything not explicitly forbidden by the Constitution.
Used executive orders aggressively to regulate corporations and protect natural resources.
Expanded U.S. global role (e.g., Panama Canal, “big stick” diplomacy) with little congressional input.
4. Woodrow Wilson (1913–1921)
Transformed the president into the legislative agenda-setter, giving the State of the Union as a personal speech.
During WWI, centralized wartime authority (propaganda, industry control).
Pushed the idea of the U.S. president as a world leader (League of Nations).
5. Franklin D. Roosevelt (1933–1945)
The biggest expansion of presidential power in U.S. history.
New Deal: unprecedented use of executive agencies to regulate the economy.
WWII: near-total centralization of foreign and military policy in the White House.
Broke the 2-term precedent (served 4 terms).
After him, Congress passed the 22nd Amendment (1951) to limit presidential terms.
6. Cold War Presidents (Truman → Reagan, 1945–1989)
Truman: asserted the power to commit U.S. troops abroad without a declaration of war (Korea).
National Security Act of 1947: created the CIA, NSC, DoD — permanent national security state under presidential control.
Nixon: pushed executive privilege and secrecy to extremes (though Watergate led Congress to claw back some power in the 1970s).
Reagan: expanded use of executive agreements and covert operations (Iran-Contra).
7. Post–Cold War to War on Terror (1990s–2000s)
Clinton: normalized executive policymaking through regulation when Congress was gridlocked.
George W. Bush: after 9/11, claimed sweeping “unitary executive” powers — indefinite detentions, surveillance, military action (Iraq & Afghanistan) with minimal congressional declarations.
Obama: expanded drone strike authority, unilateral action on immigration (DACA), and continued broad surveillance.
8. Recent Presidents (Trump & Biden)
Trump: declared a national emergency to redirect funds to build the border wall; pushed boundaries of executive orders; challenged congressional oversight.
Biden: heavy reliance on executive action for climate, student loans, and foreign affairs when Congress is gridlocked.
Trump is doing now almost everything with emergency powers and executive actions. Even his own Supreme Court justices are now getting to the end of their patience. He is also abusing his presidential immunity. Ordering to blow up a boat with 11 civilians, in international waters, is murder, even if they are smuggling drugs. The president doesn't have the power to order this. Both Congress and the Supreme Court should act now, because Trump is just testing the waters and moving the goalposts, to do the same to American citizens that he considers to be criminals.
Will you just take his word for it then? What am I asking...
